Version
v1
Version
v1
Effective date
July 1, 2009
Original packager
—
Sections captured
18
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Nausea | 23.1 |
Abdominal Pain | 17.6 |
Fatigue | 16.9 |
Headache | 16.8 |
Heavier Menstrual Bleeding | 13.8 |
Lighter Menstrual Bleeding | 12.5 |
Dizziness | 11.2 |
Breast Tenderness | 10.7 |
Other complaints | 9.7 |
Vomiting | 5.6 |
Diarrhea | 5.0 |
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N | Cmax (ng/mL) | Tmax (h) | CL (L/h) | Vd (L) | T1/2 (h) | AUC0-∞ (ng/mL/h) |
16 | 14.1 ± 7.7 | 1.6 ± 0.7 | 7.7 ± 2.7 | 260.0 | 24.4 ± 5.3 | 123.1 ± 50.1 |
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Source: Trussell J, Contraceptive efficacy. In Hatcher RA, Trussell J, Stewart F, Cates W, Stewart GK, Kowal D, Guest F, Contraceptive Technology: Seventeenth Revised Edition. New York, NY: Irvington Publishers, 1998. | |||
1 Among | |||
2 Among couples who initiate use of a method (not necessarily for the first time) and who use it | |||
3 Among couples attempting to avoid pregnancy, the percentage who continue to use a method for one year. | |||
4 The percentages of women becoming pregnant in columns (2) and (3) are based on data from populations where contraception is not used and from women who cease using contraception in order to become pregnant. Among such populations, about 89% become pregnant within one year. This estimate was lowered slightly (to 85%) to represent the percentage who would become pregnant within one year among women now relying on reversible methods of contraception if they abandoned contraception altogether. | |||
5 Foams, creams, gels, vaginal suppositories and vaginal film. | |||
6 Cervical mucus (ovulation) method supplemented by calendar in the preovulatory and basal body temperature in the post-ovulatory phases. | |||
7 With spermicidal cream or jelly. | |||
8 Without spermicides. | |||
9 The treatment schedule is one dose within 72 hours after unprotected intercourse and a second dose 12 hours after the first dose. The Food and Drug Administration has declared the following brands of oral contraceptives to be safe and effective for emergency contraception: Ovral®* (1 dose is 2 white pills), Alesse®* (1 dose is 5 pink pills), Nordette®* or Levlen®* (1 dose is 2 light-orange pills), Lo/Ovral®* (1 dose is 4 white pills), Triphasil®* or Tri-Levlen®* (1 dose is 4 yellow pills). | |||
10 However, to maintain effective protection against pregnancy, another method of contraception must be used as soon as menstruation resumes, the frequency or duration of breastfeeds is reduced, bottle feeds are introduced or the baby reaches six months of age. | |||
Chance4 | 85 | 85 | |
Spermicide5 | 26 | 6 | 40 |
Periodic Abstinence | 25 | 63 | |
Calendar | 9 | ||
Ovulation Method | 3 | ||
Sympto-thermal6 | 2 | ||
Post-ovulation | 1 | ||
Withdrawal | 19 | 4 | |
Cap7 | |||
Parous Women | 40 | 26 | 42 |
Nulliparous Women | 20 | 9 | 56 |
Sponge | |||
Parous Women | 40 | 20 | 42 |
Nulliparous Women | 20 | 9 | 56 |
Diaphragm7 | 20 | 6 | 56 |
Condom8 | |||
Female (Reality®*) | 21 | 5 | 56 |
Male | 14 | 3 | 61 |
Pill | 5 | 71 | |
Progestin Only | 0.5 | ||
Combined 0.1 | 0.1 | ||
IUD | |||
Progesterone T | 2.0 | 1.5 | 81 |
Copper T 380A | 0.8 | 0.6 | 78 |
LNg 20 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 81 |
Depo-Provera®* | 0.3 | 0.3 | 70 |
Norplant®* and Norplant-2®* | 0.05 | 0.05 | 88 |
Female Sterilization | 0.5 | 0.5 | 100 |
Male Sterilization | 0.15 | 0.10 | 100 |
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